How to Get Rich (without getting lucky)
Naval @naval (opens in a new tab)
31 de mai de 2018
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Seek wealth, not money or status.
- Wealth is having assets that earn while you sleep.
- Money is how we transfer time and wealth.
- Status is your place in the social hierarchy.
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Understand that ethical wealth creation is possible.
- If you secretly despise wealth, it will elude you.
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Ignore people playing status games.
- They gain status by attacking people playing wealth creation games.
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You’re not going to get rich renting out your time.
- You must own equity - a piece of a business - to gain your financial freedom.
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You will get rich by giving society what it wants but does not yet know how to get.
- At scale.
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Pick an industry where you can play long term games with long term people.
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The Internet has massively broadened the possible space of careers.
- Most people haven't figured this out yet.
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Play iterated games.
- All the returns in life, whether in wealth, relationships, or knowledge, come from compound interest.
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Pick business partners with high intelligence, energy, and, above all, integrity.
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Don't partner with cynics and pessimists.
- Their beliefs are self-fulfilling.
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Learn to sell. Learn to build.
- If you can do both, you will be unstoppable.
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Arm yourself with specific knowledge, accountability, and leverage.
- Specific knowledge is knowledge that you cannot be trained for. If society can train you, it can train someone else, and replace you.
- Specific knowledge is found by pursuing your genuine curiosity and passion rather than whatever is hot right now.
- Building specific knowledge will feel like play to you but will look like work to others.
- When specific knowledge is taught, it’s through apprenticeships, not schools.
- Specific knowledge is often highly technical or creative. It cannot be outsourced or automated.
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Embrace accountability, and take business risks under your own name.
- Society will reward you with responsibility, equity, and leverage.
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The most accountable people have singular, public, and risky brands:
- Oprah, Trump, Kanye, Elon.